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Search Results Within Category "Food & Nutrition"

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39 Study Matches

Advancing the use of immersive virtual environments to study the effects of racism on eating behavior in an Asian American population

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Asian Americans have faced a rise in overt racism, with thousands of hate incidents reported. This has had a bigger impact on young Asian American adults, leading to emotional distress and health problems. A theory by Harrell suggests that experiencing racial discrimination can harm mental and physical well-being due to stress. Past studies have shown a connection between racial discrimination stress and health issues like obesity and mental disorders. However, there's a need to understand the cultural and emotional factors involved. This research aims to explore how racial discrimination affects Asian Americans' food choices by looking at stress responses and cultural influences. Using surveys, experiments, psychophysiology, and virtual reality, the study will investigate how cultural identity affects stress reactions and subsequent food decisions after racial discrimination experiences.

Hello,We are recruiting Asian Americans with Japanese, Chinese, or Korean heritage for a paid research study.We want to understand how racism affects food choice in a virtual reality (VR) environment. To participate in this study, you will need to complete an informed consent form, and answer questions prior to your arrival at the lab. You will have to come to the lab to watch a video of anti-Asian racism incidents that happened during the COVID-19 pandemic, and answer questions before and after the video. Last, you will make food choices in the VR environment. Participation will require three hours or more of fasting before arrival at the lab.You will be paid $25 in a gift card for your participation. If you come to the lab but do not complete the study, you will still be paid.Please continue to the next page to read the informed consent if you are interested in participating. If you are not, please exit this page.<<LINK TO REDCap SURVEY HERE>>

$25 gift card

Yes
 

Travis Masterson
Bianca Braga - at bqc5625@psu.edu
Nutritional Sciences (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT00000000
STUDY00023365
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Inclusion Criteria:
Self-identified as Asian American of Japanese, Chinese or Korean heritage
Aged between 18 and 21 at the start of the study
Born in the US
Self-reported having fasted for at least 3 hours prior to the start of the study

Exclusion Criteria:
Not self-identified as Asian-American of Japan, China or Korea heritage
Not aged between 18 and 21 at the start of the study
Not born in the US
Self-reported having fasted for less than 3 hours prior to the start of the study
Has epilepsy or a cognitive disability
Food & Nutrition, Mental & Behavioral Health
Not applicable
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State College, PA ,

The effects of creatine supplementation on neurocognitive function of college students of differing levels and types of physical activity

This study design is a survey that collects information about students' active level and supplement use, with an emphasis on creatine. The difference between contact and non-contact athletes will be examined, in addition to people who are considered inactive/low activity. This will help provide information of how physical activity related supplementation use affects cognition in different populations, with varying amounts of neurotrauma.

All participants will complete a digital survey that provides information about their dietary supplementation and physical activity habits. As part of the survey, participants will be allowed to indicate their interest and availability to come to a laboratory setting to complete a brief batter of neurocognitive tests.

Yes
 

Semyon Slobounov
Bogdan Ivanov - at bmi5063@psu.edu or 617-327-4064
Kinesiology (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
STUDY00023261
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Inclusion Criteria:
18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:
Under 18 years of age
Has had concussion in last 3 months
Food & Nutrition, Sports Medicine
Survey(s)
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State College, PA ,

Impact of fermented pulses on inflammation and the gut microbiota

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether fermenting pulse foods (e.g. beans, chickpeas, lentils, peas, etc.) changes their effects on the gut microbiome and inflammation. Participants will eat provided meals of either fermented or unfermented pulses, providing blood and fecal samples at the beginning of the study and after two weeks of eating meals containing each of the pulse types.

The study lasts 8 weeks. 2 weeks where you do not consume any of the test food (pulses such as chickpeas, lentils, peas or beans), 2 weeks of consuming the first type of the provided meals, 2 weeks without consuming any of the test foods, 2 weeks consuming the second type of provided meals. There will be five in person visits, one at the beginning to provide consent and then one at the end of each 2 week section. At three of these visits a fecal sample will be collected, blood will be drawn and a dietary survey completed.

300

Yes
 

Darrell Cockburn
Darrell Cockburn - at dwc30@psu.edu or 814-863-2950
Food Science (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06134076
STUDY00023162
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Inclusion Criteria:
healthy
18-65

Exclusion Criteria:
antibiotic use in the past month
BMI >24.9
Taking any medication for diabetes or weight management
Pregnant
Allergies to meal components
Food & Nutrition
Not applicable
I'm interested
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State College, PA ,

POSTA: Protocol for Oral Somatosensation and Texture Appreciation

The purpose of this study is to collect normative data related to orofacial (lip/tongue) somatosensation (touch sensation) in healthy adults across the adult lifespan. This data will be compared to a select clinical population, those with Parkinson's disease.

There will be one data collection session lasting approximately 90 minutes. Participants may be invited back for a second session approximately 4 weeks later to repeat the testing sessionDuring the sessions, participants will answer a series of questions about their eating and drinking preferences, they will be asked to provide a speech sample by repeating a series of syllables, words, and sentences, as well as providing a spontaneous speech sample.All participants will be asked to complete a series of sensory tests where small plastic objects are placed on their lip, tongue, and finger tip. Participants will be asked when they feel the pressure/texture and when they do not.

Yes
 

Nicole Etter
Nicole Etter - at oppal@psu.edu or 814-863-2021
Communication Sciences and Disorders (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
STUDY00024173
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Inclusion Criteria:
18 years or older
English-speaking
Hearing and cognition within functional limits to complete speaking tasks
Clinical Group: Diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (PD)

Exclusion Criteria:
Have an injury to the lower face
have an active lesion to the lower face (ie cold sore, fever blister, etc)
have had a dental visit in the last month that involved general or local anesthesia to the oral region
exhibit symptoms of Tardive Dyskinesia secondary to anti-psychotic drug use
report current or recovering from a viral illness like Bell’s Palsy or Shingles
Food & Nutrition, Neurology
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State College, PA ,

Cardiovascular effects of a healthy dietary pattern containing eggs: a controlled-feeding study

The purpose of this research study is to determine if a healthy diet containing 2 eggs/day has similar effects on risk factors for heart disease as a healthy diet containing 3 eggs/week.

This study runs for about 3 months. During this time, you will be provided with two diets in random order to consume for 28 days. These diets will meet your energy and nutrient needs and include 3 meals, 2 snacks and some beverages. During this time, we will ask you not to eat any foods outside of those provided by the study. You will have a 1-month break between the two diets. Testing will be conducted on two separate days at the beginning and end of each diet period (a total of 8 testing days). For these visits, you will need to fast for 12 hours prior and avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior. At these visits, we will take a blood draw, measure your body weight, and perform non-invasive tests to assess your vascular health.

400

Yes
 

Kristina Petersen
Fatemeh Jafari - at dchlab@psu.edu or 866-778-3438
Nutritional Sciences (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06120400
STUDY00022655
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age 30-60 years
LDL-C ≥115 mg/dL and ≤190 mg/L
BMI of 25-35 kg/m2
Self-reported intake of <14 eggs/week for the prior 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of heart disease, stroke, kidney or liver disease
Current use of tobacco-containing products or (≤6 months) cessation
Pregnant or lactating individuals
Allergy to study foods
Food & Nutrition, Heart & Vascular
Prefer not to display
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State College, PA ,

The Effects of Healthy Diets with Plant Oils on Heart and Metabolic Health

The purpose of this study is to assess if a healthy diet containing cottonseed oil improves markers of heart and metabolic health compared to healthy diets containing other commonly consumed plant oils. Participants will be asked to consume three different healthy diets containing plant oils for 28 days each, with a minimum 1-month break between the three diets. Measurements of blood markers (sugar, insulin, cholesterol), blood pressure, and heart health, will be done at the start of the study and the end of each diet period.

In this study, you will be asked to consume three different diets for 28 days each. The diets will be provided and include 3 meals, 2 snacks and beverages daily. These diets will meet your energy and nutrient needs. You will be asked not to eat any foods outside of what is provided by the study. You will have a minimum 1-month break between the three diets. Testing will be conducted on two consecutive days at the start of the study, and the end of each of the three diet periods (a total of 8 testing days). For these visits, you will need to fast for 12 hours prior and avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior. At these visits, we will take a blood draw, measure your body weight, and perform non-invasive tests to assess your vascular health.

500

Yes
 

Kristina Petersen
Janhavi Damani - at dchlab@psu.edu or 866-778-3438
Nutritional Sciences (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06216678
STUDY00023998
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age: 25-60 years
BMI: 25-40 kg/m2
LDL cholesterol: 100-190 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of heart disease, stroke, kidney or liver disease
Current use of tobacco-containing products or (≤6 months) cessation
Pregnant or nursing individuals
Allergy to study foods
Food & Nutrition, Heart & Vascular
Not applicable
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State College, PA ,

Understanding healthcare workers perception and knowledge of dysphagia

The purpose of this study is to gain a greater understanding of healthcare workers’ knowledge of and perception of dysphagia in older adults. Study participants will fill out a survey/questionnaire in a single study session. This is expected to take 15-20 minutes.

You will be asked to complete a single, brief survey. It will take no more than 15-20 minutes.

No
 

Aarthi Madhavan
Aarthi Madhavan - at aarthi@psu.edu
Communication Sciences and Disorders (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT00000000
STUDY00024236
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 and older
Active healthcare workers or care providers for community dwelling older adults over 60 years old
Working with older adults
English proficiency at 8th grade level

Exclusion Criteria:
Never worked with older adults
Not working clinically currently
Diagnosed mild cognitive impairment or dementia
Infectious Diseases & Immune System, Food & Nutrition, Prevention
Not applicable
I'm interested
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SPICE UP MyPlate - Strategy for Promoting Intake of Delicious Healthful Dietary Patterns Based on MyPlate: A Pilot Study

The aim is to conduct a pilot study to assess the feasibility, acceptability and potential effectiveness of culinary focused nutrition education to promote increased adherence to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans compared to standard low-intensity care.

You will be asked to attend two fasting clinic visits. At these visits paperwork will be completed, measures of weight, height, waist circumference, and vascular health will be taken. A blood draw will also be taken. If you are randomized to the culinary focused nutrition education group, you will be asked to attend weekly 1-hour face-to-face group education sessions during the first month of the study. For months 2 and 3 face-to-face sessions will be held bi-weekly for 1 hour. You will also receive emails containing videos and other resources. If you are in the standard nutrition education group, you will receive nutrition education via written study material and a phone application (app) and you will not have to attend education visits.

250

Yes
 

Kristina Petersen
Kayla Tate - at DCHLab@psu.edu
Nutritional Sciences (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
STUDY00022406
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age 31-59
Involved in meal cooking at home and consumes a home cooked meal ≥ 1 time per week
Non-smoking

Exclusion Criteria:
A member of the household is already enrolled
Received nutrition education for a medical condition within the past 6 months
Currently following a weight loss diet
Lost ≥ 10% body weight in the past 6 months
Unstable medical conditions requiring active intervention
Food & Nutrition
Not applicable
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State College, PA ,

Cooling strategies for older adults

Average global temperatures and the number of heat waves have increased recently. Humans sweat and increase blood flow to the skin to cool their body when they get hot. Older adults (&gt;65 yrs) do not do this as well as younger adults. This makes them at risk for heat-related illnesses. It is important to learn about cooling strategies that will lower body temperature for older adults in the heat. In this study, we will determine if placing your hands and forearms in cold water and/or supplementation with folic acid are effective cooling strategies for older adults resting in the heat.

There will be 4 in-person visits in a hot and humid environment, there will be folic acid supplementation and placebo for 6 weeks each

300

Yes
 

William Kenney, Jr.
Susan Slimak - at sks31@psu.edu
Kinesiology (UNIVERSITY PARK)
 

All
18 year(s) or older
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT00634961
STUDY00024458
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Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy subjects 65 and older
Asymptomatic and no signs/symptoms of disease

Exclusion Criteria:
History of Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, or other similar gastrointestinal disease
Medications that could alter cardiovascular responses or body temperature regulation during exercise (blood pressure reducers, fever reducers, anti-depressants, etc.)
Tobacco or recreational drug use
Post-menopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy
Food & Nutrition, Heart & Vascular, Sports Medicine
I'm interested
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State College, PA ,