The purpose of this research study is to compare and see if medications used in ADT treatment, either relugolix or leuprolide acetate, lower the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with prostate cancer. You (or your caregiver) will be asked to complete questionnaires electronically (such as computer, tablet, or smartphone) and/or share information via phone calls every three months until the end of your participation in the study. You will receive the study medications for treatment (either relugolix or leuprolide acetate)

Participants will be required to complete questionnaires electronically (such as computer, tablet, or smartphone) and/or share information via phone calls every three months until the end of your participation in the study. You will receive the study medications for treatment (either relugolix or leuprolide acetate)

$150 per year

This is a behavioral and neuroimaging study that will examine how food commercials affect the way a child eats and responds to food. Children enrolled in the study will complete 5 in-lab sessions that include eating meals and snacks, watching TV, and playing computer games. For one of these sessions, children will complete an fMRI scan. On the first and last visit to the lab, children will receive a DXA scan to assess their body composition.

We are looking for children to help us learn about how kids respond to different types of foods and food advertisements. The study consists of 5 visits to our facilities in Noll and Chandlee Labs, located on the University Park Campus. For 3 visits your child will eat test meals and snack buffets in our laboratory. On 1 visit we will use fMRI to take pictures of your child’s brain. We will use a DXA to scan for lean muscle and conduct an IQ test. These procedures are not harmful. You and your child will fill out questionnaires.Your child will also play computer games and watch commercials.

$250.00-450.00

This study uses a baseline assessment and 28 days of ecological momentary assessment to examine the association of emotion dynamics to craving and alcohol use among people in the first year of cessation of heavy drinking and remission from DSM-5 AUD.

There will be one in person visit. Participants will be asked to complete baseline questionnaires. After the baseline assessment, participants will complete 28 days of daily diary questions on their cell phone. A prompt will be sent to the phone 3 times per day. It should take 5 minutes (15 minutes total/day) to complete the questions.

189

The purpose of this study is to examine the sexual relationships among heterosexual female college students (ages 18-22) via Qualtrics (a web-based survey). Utilizing latent class analysis with a distal outcome, the proposed cross-sectional study seeks to do the following: Aim 1. Examine the heterogeneity in relationship quality among female college students. Research question 1: Is there a latent class structure that adequately represents the heterogeneity in relationship quality among female undergraduate students participating in penile-vaginal sex? If so, what are the types and their corresponding prevalence?Aim 2. Examine the association between relationship characteristics and latent class membership.Research question 2: Are relationship characteristics (partner type, relationship duration, exclusivity/monogamy, and frequency of sex) predictive of membership in latent classes of relationship quality?Aim 3. Examine the association between latent classes of relationship quality and condom use.Research question 3: Which identified latent class of relationship quality is significantly associated with condom use at last penile-vaginal sex?Please note that the indicators measuring relationship quality will include the following variables: 1) trust, 2) love, 3) passion, 4) commitment, 5) relationship satisfaction, 6) sexual satisfaction, 7) intimacy, and 8) decision-making dominance.

A study of DFMO for patients with neuroblastoma in remission.

Participating in this study requires that you visit the Penn State health Medical Center multiple times over the course of the full study for evaluations (physical exam, blood draw, urine analysis, etc.) and scans (MRI/CT, MIBG).If you agree to take part, you will receive treatment on this study for about 2 years and will be followed for survival for 5 years after the last dose of study drug. You will be asked to return to the research site approximately 15 times.

This study will investigate whether contempt is a positive, negative, or mixed emotion.

Prediction of a subject's goal in a task based on patterns in their body language, speech, facial expressions, reaction to outcome, in short any observable measure.

This study is a phase 3 study that will be comparing recurrence-free survival (RFS) between patients withlocally advanced renal cell carcinoma randomly assigned toperioperative nivolumab in conjunction with radical or partialnephrectomy with patients randomized to surgery alone.

You are being asked to take part in this research study because you have cancer in your kidney, which is planned to be removed by a surgeon. The standard treatment for your disease is to remove the kidney or part of the kidney that contains the cancer by surgery. You are then monitored after surgery with imaging scans and exams to watch for any possiblesigns of recurrence (close observation)

The purpose of this voluntary research study is to see if neratinib, endocrine therapy, and trastuzumab completely shrink breast tumors before having breast cancer surgery. You will need to have the following exams, tests, or procedures: blood draws, ECG, Echo or MUGA, ultrasound, MRI, receive study treatment, and breast biopsy.

Participants will be required to receive study treatments, laboratory assessments, undergo breast biopsy, and radiologic assessments,

This study, part of a broader dissertation on terrorism and radicalization, aims to experimentally determine how collective punishment fuses individual identities to that of an ingroup, expanding extant knowledge of identity fusion theory.

Participants 18 years and older who meet the diagnostic criteria for the basal cell nevus (Gorlin) syndrome will be assigned to receive either Patidegib Gel 2% or Placebo (no active medicine) to apply twice daily for 12 months. The assignment will be made according to sex assigned at birth, age, and number of BCC lesions at the treatment area at Baseline. The primary endpoint is a comparison between the 2 treatment arms of the number of new BCCs at Month 12 compared to Baseline. The BCCs will be imaged and tracked consistently throughout the study to identify new BCCs and to confirm their diagnosis by dermoscopy (handheld instrument with a 15x magnification lens and a cross-polarized light source).

Participants will participate in 15 visits over approximately 14 months (attend 6 in person visits along with 9 phone call visits). In addition, participants will receive study medication to apply twice a day for 12 months and undergo clinical tests at various time points, which include blood tests, ECG, complete questionnaires/diary, skin exam and skin photographs.

Compensation is provided for eligible participants.

The purpose of this study is to find out if the experimental drug (brensocatib) improves symptoms of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps and is safe. Study treatments include the study drug and mometasone furoate nasal spray (referred to as mometasone). The study drug will either be brensocatib (“active” drug that contains “real” drug) or placebo (looks like brensocatib but does not have any “real” drug in it). Mometasone will be taken by all participants throughout the study as routine care.

If you choose to participate in the study, the following main activities and procedures are required.•Complete questionnaires asking about your chronic rhinosinusitis symptoms and quality of life•Measure the amount of air you can breathe in through both sides of your nose (nasal airflow)•Electrocardiogram (ECG) and vital signs•Physical examination, including examinations of your mouth and skin•Provide blood and urine samples•Sinus computed tomography (CT) scan•Attend 9 study visits•Nasal endoscopy

Unknown at this time

The original Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) Registry was first established in 2010 to advance alliance infrastructure,facilitate expanded clinical and translational pediatric research, and transform the culture of pediatric rheumatology toward universal participation in research. Continuation of the CARRA Registry as described in the protocol attached to this IRB submission will support data collection onpatients with pediatric-onset rheumatic diseases. The CARRA Registry will form the basis for future CARRA studies. In particular, this observational registry will be used to answer pressingquestions about therapeutics used to treat pediatric rheumatic diseases, including examining safety questions. The Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI) is serving as the CARRA Clinicaland Data Coordinating Center (CDCC) for this protocol.

In addition to allowing the researchers to collect data on you from your medical record, we will ask you and your parents/caregivers to complete a short survey that takes about 15 minutes to completeThe research team will follow up every 6 months by reviewing your medical record and asking you and your parents/caregivers to complete a short survey that takes about 15 minutes to complete.If you agree to take part, you will be in the study for 10 or more years.

This research aims to learn more about your daily thoughts, behaviors, and their impact on social relationships. We want to understand the different qualities of day-to-day thoughts, how these might affect your mood, and how this may influence how you behave in social interactions. We will first ask you to complete a set of structured questionnaires and a brief 30-minute psychological interview via Zoom. This will be followed by a training session in which you will learn how to use your smartphone to track your social interactions and related daily thoughts and behaviors eight times a day for eight days.

You will undergo an initial assessment visit conducted on Zoom, where you will provide informed consent and undergo screening through a brief 30-minute clinical interview. Based on your responses, we will know if you can participate in the study. If eligible, you will be invited to the second part of the study. If so, during the same session, you will then receive a brief half-hour training session reviewing instructions on using a mobile application to complete daily surveys and then complete a series of online questionnaires.When you leave this session, for the next eight days, you will complete eight (approximately 2-minute) questionnaires daily between 10 a.m. and 10 p.m. On the third day, you will attend a compliance check via Zoom to review your progress in the present study.

$20

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Saroglitazar Magnesium 4 mg Tablets once-daily in women with well characterized Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosed with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

There will be 9 in person visits, various procedures will be completed such as a fibroscan, endometrial biopsy, blood draws and surveys. You will be randomly assigned by chance (like the flip of a coin) to receive either Saroglitazar 4 mg or placebo (inactive substance).

The study goal is to develop robots that can learn simple games by interviewing humans. The robot interview strategies are represented as Markov Decision Process policies, and are developed offline through robot interactions with simulated interviewees. The investigator can set the simulated interviewee to respond to the robot's queries with different amounts of information. The games include board games like Connect 4, Quarto, and Checkers. The communication between the robot and simulated interviewee is in a formal language like first order logic. After a simulated dialogue, the robot will have more or less knowledge of the game, depending on the conditions of the simulated interviewee. Human subjects will interact with the robots in two ways. First, to test the utility of the new knowledge, human subjects will participate in experiments where they play the game with virtual robots that have learned the game under different conditions. Second, to investigate the kinds of misunderstandings of questions and answers that might arise if the robot could interview a human, we will present subjects with extracts from the formal language dialogues that we have mapped to English in different ways, and ask subjects to imagine how they would express the same meaning in English, or answer questions in different ways, or what sorts of misunderstandings they might imagine in a real dialogue.

This is a drug study that will evaluate how well the investigational drug works compared to a placebo following CAR-T cell therapy. Participants will be required to keep all your scheduled visits, receive drug treatment, blood draws, imaging, and possibly a tumor biopsy.

Participants will be required to receive the study treatments including CAR-T infusion, blook tests, imaging, tumor biopsy, and study medications.

A randomized placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VIB4920 in study participants with active lupus nephritis

Patients come for in-person visits at the Penn State Hershey main hospital location. There will be blood draws, physical exams, and questionnaires spread out across 60 weeks.

In contexts where people speak different dialects of the same language, how much overlap is there between the dialects, and what are the genuine grammatical differences? This study explores this question through a series of three experiments examining how people from three different dialects understand a variety of negative sentences (e.g., I didn't eat nothing). The results will contribute to our understanding of linguistic diversity.

Participants will sit at a computer and have their eye movements tracked by a camera as they read or listen to sentences and look at pictures on the screen.

$15 per hour

Part 1 (Phase Ib): To determine the safety and ability for subjects to tolerate APG-115 when combined with pembrolizumab, as well as the maximum tolerated dose in subjects with metastatic melanomas or solid tumors.Part 2 (Phase II): To determine the overall response rate of APG-115 when combined with pembrolizumab in the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanomas. To assess APG-115 as a monotherapy in patients with unresectable or metastatic melanomas and MPNST cohorts only.

If you are eligible and agree to receive the study drug combination, you will need to come to the study site at various times to have procedures done. These procedures may include collection of vital signs, blood andurine samples, electrocardiogram, physical exam, tumor biopsy, imagingscans, and x-ray. At each visit, you will be asked about your current medicines, including over-the-counter medications, and about any symptoms or side effects you might be having. You will receive the study drug orally on Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 of every 21-day cycle. Pembrolizumab is given as a 30-minute intravenous (IV – through a needle into a vein) infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.

This study investigates whether persons with aphasia understand and process sentences with vernacular features in a manner similar to more typical populations. Participants will rate sentences on their naturalness and on whether they make sense, and they will also read sentences while we track their eye movements.

In an increasingly global environment, both within the US and abroad, the ability to rapidly gain native-like linguistic competence is a critical asset. The ability to use an L2 in a way that is both expected and recognized by its native speakers is important both to the broad public, and to specific sectors, such as military personnel, that must develop native-like competence in a foreign language in a limited amount of time. The studies conducted under this IRB protocol will examine how learners/speakers of a second language acquire and process multi-word units (e.g., carry a business; run a store) in their second language, and how knowledge from the first language might influence the learning and processing of multi-word units in a second language.

Participants will complete a number of simple tasks on a computer in English and/or in Spanish (depending on language background).

$12/hour (behavioral sessions); $18/hour (EEG sessions); $20 bonus at completion of study when at least 3 behavioral sessions or 2 EEG sessions are required.

This study seeks to verify the findings of the CHARM I pilot study by conducting a multi-center clinical trial. We hypothesize that:•Pancreatic cyst infusion with a specifically designed drug therapy cocktail following normal saline lavage will result in cyst destruction rates that do not significantly differ from those achieved by alcohol-based cyst treatment (ethanol lavage followed by infusion of the same chemotherapeutic cocktail).•The removal of alcohol from the procedure will decrease both serious and minor adverse event rates associated with pancreatic cyst treatment.•There may be molecular markers contained within the fluid of these cystic tumors which identify cysts that are favorable to or resistant to EUS-guided fine needle infusion using this drug combination. As such, we will test all treated cysts for 10 of the best known molecular markers for evaluation in post study analysis. We expect that administering a specifically designed chemotherapeutic cocktail without prior alcohol lavage will result in an equivalent rate of cyst resolution with fewer complications when compared to alcohol. The results of this study will provide important information about the most efficient and safest method for treating premalignant pancreatic cysts, an important step for treating these lesions with a minimally invasive technique and preventing their progression to cancer. Standard alternative treatment options for this patient group (if not taking part in this study) would be ongoing periodic radiographic monitoring with MR or CT imaging waiting for signs of cancer to develop or to consider surgical removal of the affected tissue.

Patients will have to sign the consent form to participate in the trial

This research is an attempt to understand the components of empathy and the cultural factors that shape its development. I am seeking about 200 Master's-level counseling students in the U.S. to complete the online survey. The survey takes about 15 minutes to complete, and participants will have chances to win Amazon gift cards and to learn the study results.

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a complication of liver cirrhosis (liver damage). It affects nearly half of people with cirrhosis. Because of the damage, the liver doesn’t work as well as it should, and some toxins stay in the body. HE occurs when too many toxins build up in the bloodstream and reach the brain. It can cause symptoms like confusion, personality changes, lack of energy, inappropriate behavior, sleep problems, loss of small hand movements and tremors in hands and arms.This study is looking to see if a study medicine, rifaximin, can safely delay or prevent HE. Adults who have been diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, but who don’t have yet HE may be eligible to join.•Participants will be in the study will up to 80 weeks. They will attend up to 21 study visits, including 14 visits to the clinic and 7 telephone check-ins.•If participants are eligible and choose to participate, they will be randomly (like a flip of a coin) assigned to one of two treatment groups: the study medicine or placebo (which contains no active ingredients). This means participants have a 50/50 chance of receiving the study medicine.•Both study groups will take their assigned study medicine study medicine as a pill twice a day.•The study is double-blind, which means neither the participant nor the study team will know which treatment they are receiving.

There will be 14 in person visits. Safety assessments will be done at each visit including blood tests and urine tests. Participants will need to take study drug as directed.

$1050.00

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a device that has the potential to restore communication by translating voluntarily controlled brain signals of intent. The P300 speller, a popular BCI paradigm, relies on the generation of a P300 evoked potential when a user is presented a rare and unpredictable target stimulus amidst a larger pool of non-target stimuli. This evoked potential is used to control a spelling interface. Those with advanced ALS experiencing the loss of voluntary muscular control may also experience cognitive changes that result in decreased capacity for BCI control using the P300 speller.With this pilot study, we aim to validate the performance of a combination of eye tracking and standard sensory testing to quantify intact sensory and cognitive processes necessary for the generation of a P300 response. Additionally, we will evaluate the association of these correlates with performance on a multisensor P300 spelling task, where brain potentials are evoked using a combination of visual, auditory, and tactile stimuli. The goal is to demonstrate the viability of this system for future use in a patient group.

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a device that has the potential to restore communication by direct translation of brain signals into computer commands. The BCI used in this study, the P300 Speller, relies on the generation of a P300 evoked potential when a user is presented a rare and unpredictable target stimulus amidst a larger pool of non-target stimuli. During this 2-hour, single session study, we aim to use a combination of eye tracking and sensory testing to quantify sensory and cognitive processes necessary for the generation of a P300 response. We will test the performance of a multisensory P300 spelling task, where brain potentials are evoked using a combination of visual, auditory, and tactile stimuli.

18 month trial of elagolix and combined oral contraceptives for women with moderate to severe endometriosis related pain

Subjects will have a screening period of approximately 45 days. If eligible, there will be a 3 month double blind placebo controlled treatment period followed by an open label period of 15 months where all subjects will receive the study medication. Total treatment period is 18 months followed by a one month follow up.Onsite visits are once a month during screening and up until Month 3 when onsite visits will be every 3 months through Month 18.Tests include blood draws at each onsite visit, one ultrasound, an EKG, and 4 DXA scans.

$1475.00

Description: This research study is to assess energetic status, reproductive health, and bone health in a population of young exercising men. Secondarily, this study will also explore how diet, fitness, cardiovascular function, eating behaviors, stress, cognitive function, and sleep related to energy and reproductive outcomes in exercising men. Eligible young men (age 18-35) are those who are generally healthy and either a) exercising or b) not exercising.

There will be essentially 5 study visits - The first visit will include informed consent to take part in the study & completion of questionnaires and measurement of anthropometrics. Visit 2 will include tests of your metabolism, a blood draw, a saliva collection, and assessment of diet and physical activity. Visit 3 will be a short visit for a saliva collection. Visit 4 will include tests of stress (a hair sample), body composition, bone health, aerobic and anaerobic fitness, cognitive testing, and reproductive function. Visit 5 will consist of a results meeting and return of wearable devices and logs.

The purpose of this study is to compare the usual treatment alone to using the study drug niraparib plus the usual treatment. The addition of niraparib to the usual treatment could prevent your cancer from growing or returning. But, it could also cause side effects, which are described in the risks section below. This study will help the study doctors find out if this different approach is better, the same, or worse than the usual approach. To be better, the study approach should increase the chance of remaining cancer free to 50 out of 100 participants after 2 years, or a 20% improvement compared to the usual approach.

This study will help the study doctors find out if this different approach is better, the same, or worse than the usual approach. To be better, the study approach should increase the chance of remaining cancer free to 50 out of 100 participants after 2 years, or a 20% improvement compared to the usual approach.

The purpose of this research study is to better understand how leg blood flow is regulated in healthy people and patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD). It is also being done to examine if a standard-of-care peripheral intervention procedure to improve blood flow to the leg in PAD patients will improve the oxygen delivery and blood flow response to exercise in their legs.

Healthy subjects will participate in 1 visit and perform handgrip and foot (plantar flexion) exercises while several non-invasive measurements are recorded.

You will receive $25 per hour for your participation in this research study