Substance misuse is a leading national problem, with young adults at high risk. We aim to develop a university resource that elucidates biobehavioral underpinnings of problematic student substance use at University Park campus. This initiative would inform services needed, provide engaged learning opportunities, connect with faculty, and catalyze high-impact, interdisciplinary research. In addition to this primary rationale, this study will allow us to capture detailed information about other critical student experiences such as food and housing insecurity, experiences of discrimination, and daily health practices to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Participants will be asked to take a baseline survey followed by a 21- daily diary protocol (brief 5 minute survey each day for 21 days. For more information or to register interest in participating please see: https://projectself.psu.edu/register-your-interest/

This study aims to learn about how university students interact with ChatGPT and how ChatGPT's support of autonomy, competence, and relatedness could either help or hinder students' ability to learn. We will interview students to understand how ChatGPT supports student learning and identify any challenges that may arise.

There will be a 60-minute interview.

$10

This research aims to study the training knowledge that is essential for drivers to use Advanced Driving Assistant Systems safely and properly and identify the optimal training approaches.

If you participate in the first experiment, you will receive training of the in-vehicle system via videos and manuals, complete a driving task on the driving simulator, and answer questions from questionnaires. If you participate in the second experiment, there will be two visits. In the first visit, you will receive training via watching and interacting with online videos, watching an experimenter operating ADAS at the test track, or practicing the functions of ADAS in a vehicle at the test track. The functions in the training include adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assistance, and Highway Driving Assist. In the second visit, you will complete a driving task on the driving simulator and answer questions from questionnaires.

$30 for experiment1 and $60 for experiment 2

We are asking you to take part in this voluntary research study because you have ER+/HER2- early breast cancer with no evidence of disease following surgery. The purpose of this voluntary research study is to better understand the studied disease and associated health problems.

Participants will be required to come to all study visits, take the medication an instructed, let the study team know what medications you are taking, especially over the counter ones and to report any changes in how you are feeling.

The purpose of this study is to define how eye movements contribute to eye-hand coordination in individuals of the age group 18-50 (young adults) and 65-80 (older adults). Specifically, the aim of the study is to understand how slow eye movements affect arm and hand movements. All procedures to be used in our study will be non-invasive. The task during the study will be performed with a robotic handle that participants will grasp with their right hand. They will interact with visual stimuli by moving the robotic handle. The robotic environment will attempt to simulate real-world mechanical interactions, such as those experienced during catching a ball.

During this study, we will ask you to come to our laboratory located in 23 Recreation Building, Pennsylvania State University, on two days separated by a maximum of 48 hours. Both sessions will last approximately 90-120 minutes. During the first session, we will review the procedures with you and if you agree to participate, you will sign this form and then proceed to perform the study. You will perform about 20-25 blocks of hand movements. Each block will consist of 24-30 trials and each trial will last between 3-5 seconds.The second day will be identical to the first day but the order of trials within a block will be changed.

$10/hour

This study will involve surveying and interviewing US military veterans and non-veterans regarding their perceptions of the quality, accuracy, and themes of contemporary war and conflict reporting.

This study aims to assess the relations among our daily thought patterns, positive emotions, everyday experiences, and cognitive functioning abilities. Eligible participants will complete a series of online questionnaires, a short 15- to 25-minute psychological interview, and brief cognitive functioning tests at Day 1 and Day 16. All visits will occur via Zoom. In between study visits on Day 1 and Day 16, they will be prompted to complete smartphone-delivered assessments of cognitive functioning, symptoms, and experiences for 14 days, 5 times a day. This is important to inform clinicians and researchers on how best to develop effective digital mental health therapies.

During Day 1, participants will undergo a brief 15- to 25-minute clinical interview over Zoom. After the clinical interview, if participants meet the study eligibility criteria, we will continue with the procedures outlined below. Otherwise, if they are ineligible for the study, we will mention that this study is not suitable for them and provide the contact of mental health treatment services. Eligible participants will then conduct a series of self-report questionnaires and performance-based cognitive functioning tests for the next 35 minutes. Participants will then complete a series of 14-day brief ecological momentary assessments administered on their smartphone five times a day, for 14 days. Last, participants will return for a 35- to 45-minute visit on Day 15 to complete a series of self-report questionnaires and performance-based cognitive functioning tests.

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The study examines ways in which technology can be designed to provide support and services to international spouses during their adjustment to a new host environment. In particular, we would like to investigate the needs of spouse’s communities, the challenges faced by this population during adjustment, and propose design implications for developing systems and services to improve their access to social services and to promote community development and civic engagement.

This is Phase III study to test whether survodutide (BI 456906) helps people with a liver disease called NASH/MASH who have moderate or advanced liver fibrosis. The purpose of the study is to find out whether the study drug works and how safe it is in participants diagnosed with MASH and liver fibrosis over a long-term treatment. To answer these questions, the study drug will be compared with a placebo. The overall study duration will be up to 7 years.

If you enroll in this study, you will undergo a series of testing. You will be asked to complete an initial assessment that includes a physical exam, vital signs, waist circumference, height, and weight measurements, questionnaires, a liver biopsy, blood draws, ECG, fibroscan, eye examination, and pregnancy test, if applicable. You will be randomized to either Survodutide once weekly or placebo (an inactive substance of no medical value). For treatment, you will be trained to inject yourself once a week with the study medicine. There will be 12 in person visits over the first year, and then - every 3 months within next 6 years - to re-supply the study drug and do safety testing. There will be up to 28 phone calls with the study staff.

$3,550 over 7 years

Children with attention problems often feel anxious or worried, and likewise, children who are anxious or worried often have problems with attention. We are looking for children aged 8-12 who may or may not have problems with attention or anxiety to help us understand what happens in the brain that could explain why. You will receive up to $100 gift card for your participation, and informal clinical feedback on your child.

Two in person visits of 2 hours each to the University Park campus, scheduled at the participant(s) convenience

$100

To determine whether, in men with post-prostatectomy PSA recurrences, salvage radiation (SRT) with enhanced anti-androgen therapy with apalutamide will improve biochemical progression-free survival (bPFS) compared to SRT alone.

To determine whether, in men with post-prostatectomy PSA recurrences, salvage radiation (SRT) with enhanced anti-androgen therapy with apalutamide will improve biochemical progression-free survival (bPFS) compared to SRT alone.

This is a driving simulator behavioral study. This study aims to investigate drivers' subjective feelings and driving performance in mixed traffic shared by automated vehicles and human-driven vehicles.

This study aims to investigate the effects of drivers’ driving style and automated vehicle penetration rate on drivers’ subjective feelings and driving performance in mixed traffic shared by automated vehicles and human-driven vehicles. There will be one in-person visit for the experiment. This experiment involves driving on a driving simulator and filling out several questionnaires.

$15/hour

The current study aims to investigate the development of English as a Second Language (ESL) learners' language skills over time, focusing on the interplay between the mode of production (i.e., speech versus written mode) and linguistic features related to complexity, accuracy, and fluency. To address this question, the study will collect spoken and written data from ESL learners in the U.S. at five measurement points throughout an academic year (FA23 to SP24), analyzing their production data using various complexity, accuracy, and fluency measures. The objective is to contribute to the existing body of second language (L2) development research by examining whether the interaction among time, production mode, and proficiency, as well as the varying relationships among the measures, significantly influence the observed outcomes.

Over the course of an academic year (FA23 to SP24), participants will attend five in-person visits, spaced at 7-week intervals. During each visit, they will be asked to write an essay for 20 minutes and deliver a 5-minute spoken monologue in response to prompts similar to those found in the TOEFL speaking section.

$75 ($15 per visit)

this trial is examining what happens if a less toxic therapy is given to triple negative breast cancer subjects who's tumor is completely gone after receiving pre surgery chemotherapy.

Participants will need to come to all research visits, reports any side effects of medication, if they are taking any over the counter medications.

This research is being done to better understand how certain parts of the brain may react differently in people who have a particular eating disorder, anorexia nervosa, which may help us understand why they respond to food in the way they do. This may help us design more effective treatments for people with anorexia nervosa.

You will complete a package of surveys for personality, psychopathology, an evaluation of taste functions, and an MRI/fMRI examination.

Up to a total of $150.

This trial will address the safety of withdrawing hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in patients with systemic lupus erythematous who are 60 years of age or older. In this older population the benefits of HCQ are expected to decrease since disease activity decreases with advancing age. The study will test whether HCQ can be safely discontinued in stable/quiescent patients.

Participants will be in this study for about 1 year, during which time they will come to 7 visits in the research clinic. The first visit will take up to 2 hours and will include blood and urine sampling and completion of self-assessment questionnaires. Subsequent visits will take up to 1 hour. Participants will be randomized to receive either the active drug hydroxychloroquine or placebo. The treatment will be blinded to both the participant and the investigator. Diaries will be requested in which the participant keeps track of dosing of the study medication.

The purpose of this study is to use the Decipher risk score to guide intensification (for higher Decipher gene risk) or de-intensification (for low Decipher gene risk) of treatment to better match therapies to an individual patient’s cancer aggressiveness. The study will test your tumor tissue for many different genes that all together indicate the risk of your cancer spreading; this is called the Decipher risk score. If you have a higher Decipher risk score, you will be assigned to the part of the study that compares the use of 6 months of hormone therapy and radiation treatment (usual treatment) to the use of darolutamide (BAY 1841788) plus the usual treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the additional drug can reduce the chance that your cancer will come back and spread.

The purpose of this study is to use the Decipher risk score to guide intensification (for higher Decipher gene risk) or de-intensification (for low Decipher gene risk) of treatment to better match therapies to an individual patient’s cancer aggressiveness. The study will test your tumor tissue for many different genes that all together indicate the risk of your cancer spreading; this is called the Decipher risk score. If you have a higher Decipher risk score, you will be assigned to the part of the study that compares the use of 6 months of hormone therapy and radiation treatment (usual treatment) to the use of darolutamide (BAY 1841788) plus the usual treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the additional drug can reduce the chance that your cancer will come back and spread.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects, good or bad, of giredestrant versus an approved endocrine therapy (a treatment that blocks or removes hormones), on patients with breast cancer. In this study, subjects will get either giredestrant or a drug chosen specifically by the study doctor. Subjects can participate in this study based on breast cancer characteristics, current condition, and how well previous anti-cancer therapies were tolerated.

• You should not join another research study. • For women: If you can become pregnant, you must use a reliable non-hormonal birth control method during the study and for 9 days after your final dose of giredestrant or, if you are in the group receiving approved endocrine therapy prescribed by the study doctor, a period of time that your study doctor will discuss with you. This will be 21 days after if you are prescribed letrozole or anastrozole, 30 days after if you are prescribed exemestane, and 60 days after if you are prescribed tamoxifen. Talk with your study doctor about what birth control method may be best for you. Depending on the study treatment you receive, you might be restricted from donating eggs during this same period. Tell your study doctor right away if you get pregnant during this period. If you get pregnant, the study doctor will want to follow up with you on the outcome of the pregnancy and collect information on the baby. • For men: you must agree to take precautions as outlined below for each treatment arm: –If you are in the group receiving approved endocrine therapy prescribed by the study doctor, you study doctor will discuss with you what precautions you will need to take. –If you are in the group receiving giredestrant, and your partner is pregnant or able to become pregnant, you must use a condom during the study and for 9 days after your final dose of giredestrant. This will be 21 days after if you are prescribed letrozole or anastrozole, 30 days after if you are prescribed exemestane, and 90 days after if you are prescribed tamoxifen. You must not donate sperm during this same period. Tell your study doctor right away if your partner becomes pregnant during these periods. The study doctor or research staff will advise you of the possible risks to your unborn child and will make an effort to contact your partner to get her permission to collect information about the pregnancy and the baby. No matter what your partner decides, you can continue to take part in this study. • You should not use certain medications during this study. Your study doctor will talk to you about these medications.

This study aims to understand how emotion regulation in infants develops within the context of family and community support. We're particularly interested in the relation between mother-infant synchrony, facilitated by family and community support, and infant emotion regulation. We will use a multi-method approach to collect simultaneous brain activation in mothers and infants, infant's physiological responses, and information about family and community support.

Participants complete an online survey, then come in for 1 in-person visit. This research aims to find out how patterns of brain activation in infants and mothers and infant physiological responses relate to the real life, face-to-face interactions that mothers and babies usually engage in.

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The study will determine how the brain controls eye and hand movements during quiet upright stance.

There will be one visit to the lab (approximately 2 hours) in which participants will be required to make reaching movements towards virtual targets while standing upright. Participants will be required to wear comfortable shoes.

$20

This study will explore the relationship between multimodal brain MRI findings and cognitive/mood outcomes in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients following Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS). Patients already planning to undergo DBS for PD who choose to take part in this study will have study visits before and after DBS to collect motor, neurobehavioral and physical therapy measurements.

Patients who are already planning to undergo DBS for PD who choose to take part in this study will have study visits before and after DBS surgery to collect motor, neurobehavioral and physical therapy measurements. While many of these components are part of as standard of care, some assessments will need to be collected specifically for research purposes. There are two in-person visits (one before DBS surgery and one approximately 3-6 months after surgery). As part of the study, an MRI to gather data to answer our research questions will be conducted. This is in addition to the clinical MRI that is part of the regular assessment to determine if an individual is suitable for the DBS surgery.

$130 if components of study are completed

Briefly, the purpose of this study is to use a self-management approach (combining education and exercise) to help older breast cancer survivors manage joint pain, a common side effect of aromatase inhibitors (AIs), a medication used to reduce hormones that might increase risk of recurrence and mortality following primary cancer treatment. We believe that reducing joint pain might help survivors take their medication longer and thus improve survival outcomes, compared to standard care.

Attend 4 in person visits, blood will be drawn at each visit. Complete physical function tests and surveys. Wear accelerometer for 7 days following each visit. Randomly selected participants will attend group exercise sessions twice a week for eight weeks via video call and record exercise activities between visits.

$160

The overall goals of this study are to identify how measurement of carbon dioxide during sleep can improve recognition of respiratory distress in neuromuscular disease and thus improve timely access to respiratory therapies which prolong survival. Subjects in this study will participate for up to one year, during which their carbon dioxide levels will be measured in clinic and in their homes during sleep.

Subjects in this study will participate for up to one year, during which their carbon dioxide levels will be measured using deviced attached to the skin while in clinic and in their homes during sleep. Subjects will also complete surveys at the time of clinic visits.

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This study is looking at patients with oligometastasis comparing chemotherapy and SABR with chemotherapy alone

• Blood counts and blood chemistry done at initiation and every three months to make sure you are not having any side effects from the study affecting your blood counts. • CT or MRI scans done at initiation and every three months to monitor the response of the treatment to your cancer • Physical exams done every three months to confirm your general well-being and to detect side effects from the study. Compete physical and well being form as set below: • Baseline • 3 months from start of treatment • 6 months from start of treatment • 9 months from start of treatment • 12 months from start of treatment • 18 months from start of treatment • 24 months from start of treatment

This study aims to understand the association between young adults' perceived parenting, intolerance of uncertainty, and trait anxiety. Participant will be asked to complete a questionnaire that aims to answer the environment and parenting beliefs around which they were brought up, and if they face stressors and anxieties associated with them. This is a correlational study

This study continues our exploration into the mechanisms underlying the control of blood flow. During the experiments, we noninvasively measure skin blood flow (SkBF) and forearm blood flow (FBF) with a FLPI and venous occlusion plethysmography (VOP), respectively. The FLPI uses a low energy laser to measure SkBF. VOP uses blood pressure cuffs on the upper arm and wrist, and an elastic strain gauge encircling the forearm between the cuffs to measure the change in forearm-circumference over time from which we calculate FBF. For each experiment, we collect SkBF and FBF data for a 20-minute baseline, expose the skin of the forearms to negative pressure and then collect SkBF and FBF data for an additional 30-90 minutes. Each subject participates in 2 experiments that differ only in the protocol for the application of negative pressure (i.e. continuous, pulse).

This study is being done to answer the following question: Can tomosynthesis mammography, three-dimensional x-ray imaging of the breast, lower your chance of developing life-threatening breast cancer through routine screening compared with digital mammography, two-dimensional x-ray imaging of the breast? We are doing this study because we want to find out which of the two usual approaches to breast cancer screening are better in the early detection of life-threatening breast cancers.

The purpose of this study is to compare the usual treatment alone (radiation and chemotherapy) to adding maintenance nivolumab to the usual treatment. The addition of nivolumab to the usual treatment could shrink your cancer or prevent it from returning. But, it could also cause side effects, which are described in the risks section below. This study will help the study doctors find out if this different approach is better than the usual approach. To decide if it is better, the study doctors will be looking to see if the nivolumab increases the lifetime of the patient without progression for 10 years. This immunotherapy drug, nivolumab, is already approved by the FDA for use in advanced and incurable head and neck cancer. But, most of the time it is not used until the cancer is very advanced and chemotherapy stops working. In this study we believe the use of nivolumab has a chance of preventing the cancer from coming back for patients with your type of cancer. There will be about 286 people taking part in the first part (phase II) of the study and 458 more people taking part in second part (phase III), if the results of the phase II portion are promising and if there is evidence that nivolumab may prolong your life.

The purpose of this study is to compare the usual treatment alone (radiation and chemotherapy) to adding maintenance nivolumab to the usual treatment.

Research project to understand why students do or do not choose to report sexual assault exposure to police or university officials.

One interview via video conferencing or in person. Optional follow up interview via video conferencing.

$35 for initial interviews; $12 for follow ups

We will investigate the effects of acute intravenous infusion of the hormone, angiotensin-(1-7), on cardiovascular function in healthy older adults in a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.

Participation in this study will include three separate visits to the Clinical Research Center within the Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center. Participants will first have a screening visit to determine if they are able to participate in this study. If eligible based on the screening visit, they will participate in two study visits separated by at least one week. At each study visit, they will be infused with doses of a placebo or angiotensin-(1-7) for about two hours. Before and at the end of the infusion, we will measure blood pressure and blood flow, nerve activity with an acupuncture-type needle in your leg, and collect blood samples from a small plastic tube (catheter) placed in the arm. Cells will also be collected from inside the vein using the catheter if the participant is willing. The study visits will include intravenous infusion of angiotensin-(1-7) or saline for approximately two hours, starting with increasing doses and holding at a steady-state dose. Endothelial function will be measured and blood samples and endothelial cells (if willing) will be collected at baseline and at the end of infusions. Blood pressure, heart rate, and muscle sympathetic nerve activity via microneurography will be measured throughout the study.

$25 per hour; additional $25 per study visit for cell collection